[Dirvish] SATA hot swap, PATA bridge
Keith Lofstrom
keithl at kl-ic.com
Thu Sep 20 17:26:08 UTC 2007
I rotate backup drives. With 2.4 kernels, I could hotswap PATA
(40 pin Parallel ATA IDE) drives directly, using hdparm to tristate
the bus. 2.6 doesn't permit this, so I use USB2 hot swap cages
instead (see http://wiki.dirvish.org/index.cgi?USB2Drives ).
I have been experimenting with SATA hot swap. I will be keeping my
PATA drives for the next few years, but I can use a SATA to PATA IDE
bridge board (JMicron JM20330 chipset, about $20US) to connect the
PATA drive to a SATA cable to a SATA board. This works at the same
speed as direct connect PATA, 30MB/s, much faster than USB2 at 10 to
20MB/s.
I've been running a "mount-write-read-erase-unmount" loop, 100GB at
a time, about 1 hour per cycle, for the last 3 days with no lockups.
Some USB2 bridge chipsets lock up after 5-50GB of transfer. I am
confident enough to try making backups through the SATA path.
Many different SATA-PATA bridge boards are available. Perhaps some
of you would like to try some of the other possibilities. With all
the different options, I expect some will fail, either immediately
or after a few hours, but it would help to learn what works.
Keith
--
Keith Lofstrom keithl at keithl.com Voice (503)-520-1993
KLIC --- Keith Lofstrom Integrated Circuits --- "Your Ideas in Silicon"
Design Contracting in Bipolar and CMOS - Analog, Digital, and Scan ICs
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